Sophus Lie

Sophus Lie
Lie in 1896
Born
Marius Sophus Lie

(1842-12-17)17 December 1842
Nordfjordeid, Norway
Died18 February 1899(1899-02-18) (aged 56)
Kristiania, Norway
NationalityNorwegian
Alma materUniversity of Christiania
Known forOne-parameter group
Differential invariant
Contact transformation
Infinitesimal transformation
W-curve
Carathéodory–Jacobi–Lie theorem
Lie algebra
Lie bracket
Lie group
Lie product formula
Lie sphere geometry
Lie theory
Lie transform
Lie's theorem
Lie's third theorem
Lie–Kolchin theorem
See full list
AwardsLobachevsky Medal (1897)
ForMemRS (1895)
Scientific career
FieldsMathematics
InstitutionsUniversity of Christiania
University of Leipzig
Doctoral advisorCarl Anton Bjerknes
Cato Maximilian Guldberg
Doctoral studentsHans Blichfeldt
Lucjan Emil Böttcher
Gerhard Kowalewski
Kazimierz Żorawski
Élie Cartan
Elling Holst
Edgar Odell Lovett

Marius Sophus Lie (/l/ LEE; Norwegian: [liː]; 17 December 1842 – 18 February 1899) was a Norwegian mathematician. He largely created the theory of continuous symmetry and applied it to the study of geometry and differential equations. He also made substantial contributions to the development of algebra.


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